Dyers mazegill (Phaeolus schweinitzii)
Common host(s) Conifers especially sitka spruce, douglas fir, pine, larch. Can also affect oak and cherry. Colonisation strategy Often gains entry through the roots (where Armillaria sp. can be a precursor) and occasionally through fresh wounds above the ground. Symptoms Small to medium sized soft, spongy brackets, fan-shaped. Dark rusty-brown with lighter coloured margins. Annual. Type of rot Heart rot. Brown cubical rot. Part(s) of tree affected Fruiting bodies occur near ground level, sometimes partly in the soil. Infection occurs via roots and travels to butt. Seldom higher in the stem. Significance Causes root-plate or stem collapse. Brittle fracture.
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